Step away from the hype: 5 ways where iPhone 3G still lags enterprise-wise

July 23, 2008 (Computerworld) The iPhone 3G may have a lock on the Sexiest Gadget Alive title for 2008, but in the frumpy and boring world of things that matter to enterprise IT managers, it's no pinup.

Despite Apple Inc.'s improvements upon the previous iPhone, primarily through its licensing of Microsoft Corp.'s ActiveSync technology, the 3G and its iPhone 2.0 software remain less competent and less tested than its BlackBerry and Windows Mobile counterparts.

"From an IT support standpoint, you want a hardened device, something you can fire and forget," says Todd Christy, president and chief technology officer at Pyxis Mobile Inc., a smart phone application maker. "I think the iPhone is cool, but it isn't there from an enterprise standpoint."

"It's a great product but has a ways to go," according to a senior IT official at a large U.S. business who, after evaluating the iPhone 3G, chose not to deploy it, citing weaknesses in configuring, securing and supporting the iPhone up to enterprise standards.

"A year after Apple comes out with a consumer device, these kinds of enterprise things are not going to happen magically," said the official, who declined to be identified.

So where does the iPhone still lag?

1. Manageability and security

When it comes to employees' smart phones, IT managers may seem like the worst kind of control freak. And for good reason -- nothing is as easily lost or stolen as a smart phone, along with its corporate data.

Research In Motion Ltd.'s ability to ease IT managers' worries has been key to the BlackBerry's success. It introduced device management software, BlackBerry Enterprise Server, at the same time it launched the device itself back in 1999. Today BES, as it is affectionately called, lets IT managers enforce more than 200 security and other IT policies, as well as create their own.

Microsoft Corp. is attempting to challenge BES's dominance. Earlier this year, it released System Center Mobile Device Manager. SCMDM, as it is often abbreviated, gives IT managers 125 built-in policies for managing Windows Mobile 6.1 phones, as well as the ability to create their own.

SCMDM's biggest strength may be its integration with the popular Active Directory technology, which lets IT managers reuse their carefully tweaked set of employee privileges and access rights with little extra work.

Jonas Gyllensvaan, CEO of mobile management software vendor Conceivium Business Solutions Inc., expects SCMDM to "make big inroads by the end of the year."

For IT managers not on SCMDM, their experience remains firmly in the second tier, with 45 policies available to them via Microsoft Exchange 2007 SP1's ActiveSync. Policies include numerous ways to manage passwords, control whether phones and storage cards must be encrypted, and turn on or off the phone's camera, consumer e-mail account or text messaging.

"That's still very robust, and a lot more than what the average IT person in the midmarket or enterprise needs," says Scott Gode, vice president of marketing and product management at Azaleos Corp., a provider of outsourced Exchange server management.

The iPhone 3G uses the same ActiveSync technology in Exchange 2007 SP1, but experts place the iPhone in a third tier. "The Windows Mobile implementation of ActiveSync is, from an IT admin point of view, far superior," says Ahmed Datoo, vice president of product marketing at mobile software maker Zenprise Inc.

Why? Because many ActiveSync features are missing. Those features include the ability to limit users from downloading some or all third-party software, the ability to turn off expensive international data roaming, and the ability to natively encrypt data on the iPhone or its storage card.